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After testing dozens of brownie recipes over the years, I created this next-level Buckeye Brownie. It starts with my signature homemade brownie base—made with real melted chocolate for bold flavor and that dense, chewy texture bakers dream about.

Then comes a creamy peanut butter layer (yes, it tastes like the inside of a Reese’s) and a rich ganache topping that sets like a dream. I’m walking you through it all—no shortcuts, no boxed mix, just classic ingredients and confident baking.

Buckeye brownies with three layers: a thick, glossy chocolate top, a peanut butter middle, and a dark brownie base. Some bars are stacked to show the distinct layers and rich textures.
A collage of desserts, including chocolate cake, sprinkle cake pops, a glazed bundt cake, and chocolate-covered strawberries, alongside a cookbook titled Sweet. Text reads: Life is Sweet. 63 delicious dessert recipes. BUY NOW.

These Buckeye Brownies aren’t just any layered bar—they’re the result of hands-on testing, refining, and a whole lot of taste testing.

I tested this recipe multiple times to nail the perfect brownie base: one that’s thick, chewy, and deeply chocolatey thanks to real melted chocolate in the batter (no boxed shortcuts here).

The peanut butter layer is inspired by the inside of a Reese’s—smooth, sweet, and the perfect balance to the fudgy brownie beneath. And to seal the deal, a rich chocolate ganache adds that final, glossy finish for a show-stopping top layer that slices beautifully.

A close-up of chocolate and peanut butter layered buckeye brownies, with one brownie on top showing a bite taken out, revealing the creamy peanut butter and rich chocolate layers.

As a self-taught baker who’s spent over a decade mastering classic American desserts, I don’t just throw ingredients in a bowl and hope for the best. I test every recipe like it’s going in a cookbook—which means I’m paying attention to texture, structure, and flavor in every bite. I’ve made enough brownies in my lifetime to know the difference between “good” and “unforgettable.” This one? It’s unforgettable.

Whether you’re brand new to baking or you’ve already mastered the classics, this is a recipe that will instantly boost your confidence. I walk you through each step—no guessing, no fancy tools—just solid baking technique and a killer flavor combo that never disappoints. If you love peanut butter and chocolate, you need to bake these.

A close-up of a buckeye brownie with three layers: a dense brownie base, a creamy peanut butter middle, and a smooth chocolate topping, served on a white plate. A spoon with peanut butter and more dessert bars are in the background.

Why This Recipe Works

I’ve tested more brownie recipes than I can count—and this one delivers every time. Here’s why:

  • Real melted chocolate in the batter: Unlike cocoa-only recipes, this gives the brownies a deep, rich flavor and that chewy-fudgy texture everyone loves. No cakey brownies here.
  • Perfect peanut butter layer: I modeled it after the inside of a Reese’s—smooth, sweet, and easy to slice cleanly once chilled. I tested the peanut butter-to-powdered sugar ratio until it had just the right structure and creaminess.
  • Ganache that sets without getting hard: I tested multiple chocolate-to-cream ratios to get a topping that’s silky and sliceable, but not too soft or too firm. It holds up beautifully and adds a gorgeous finish. 

These layers were designed to complement each other in both texture and flavor. And because I tested every element (and combination of elements!), you can bake with total confidence—whether it’s your first time or your fiftieth.

A variety of baking ingredients are arranged in bowls and on the counter, including eggs, butter, granulated sugar, peanut butter, chocolate chips, oil, flour, heavy cream, unsweetened chocolate, cocoa powder, powdered sugar, vanilla, and salt.

Key Ingredients and Why They’re Important:

Get the full recipe in the recipe card below. For now, let’s go over some of the key ingredients and what part they play in this buckeye brownie recipe:

  • Unsweetened Chocolate: Deep, bold chocolate flavor starts here. Chopped unsweetened chocolate adds richness and helps create that ultra-fudgy base.
  • Natural Cocoa Powder: Used alongside real chocolate, natural cocoa intensifies the flavor and gives the brownies structure. I don’t recommend Dutch-processed cocoa here—it’ll throw off the balance.
  • Unsalted Butter + Vegetable Oil: Butter brings rich flavor, oil keeps the brownies soft and chewy. The combo = a dreamy, melt-in-your-mouth texture.
  • Granulated Sugar: Don’t be tempted to cut back—the full amount helps create that classic brownie crackle top and balanced sweetness throughout.
  • Creamy Peanut Butter: This is the heart of the buckeye layer. I tested with both natural and processed—go with the classic, shelf-stable kind (like Jif or Skippy) for the creamiest, most reliable texture.
  • Powdered Sugar: Adds sweetness and structure to the peanut butter layer so it holds its shape and slices cleanly.
  • Semi-Sweet Chocolate Chips: For a ganache that’s rich but not overly sweet. I tested both milk, semi-sweet and dark chocolate—semi-sweet or dark gives the best flavor contrast.
  • Heavy Cream: Just the right amount of cream turns melted chocolate into a ganache that sets perfectly while staying smooth and sliceable.
Two buckeye brownies with a thick peanut butter layer and chocolate topping are stacked on a white plate. More brownies are visible in the background, slightly out of focus.

How to Make Buckeye Brownies

3 layers of goodness come together in the best way, and it’s easier than you may think! Follow these easy steps:

Brownie Layer

  1. Prep oven and pan: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Line a 9×13-inch pan with parchment paper, leaving an overhang. Set aside. 
  2. Combine dry ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, and cocoa powder.
  1. Melt butter and chocolate: In a small saucepan over low heat, melt the chopped unsweetened chocolate and cubed butter, stirring occasionally for about 5 minutes.
  1. Beat sugar and eggs: In a stand mixer or with a hand mixer, beat the sugar and eggs for 60 seconds until pale yellow and doubled in volume.
  1. Combine wet ingredients: Gradually pour the melted chocolate into the egg mixture while mixing on low speed. Add the vegetable oil and vanilla extract, continuing to mix on low.
  2. Combine wet and dry ingredients: Slowly add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing until fully combined.
  1. Pour the batter into the prepared pan. 
  2. Bake and cool:Bake for 25-35 minutes. Allow the brownies to cool completely.

Peanut Butter Layer

  1. Begin combining ingredients: In a medium bowl, combine the creamy peanut butter, softened butter, and vanilla extract. Beat with an electric mixer on medium speed until smooth and well combined.
  1. Add powdered sugar: Gradually add the powdered sugar, beating on low speed at first (to avoid a sugar cloud!), then increasing to medium speed. Mix until the mixture becomes thick and a bit crumbly.
  2. Adjust as needed: If the mixture feels too stiff or dry, beat in 1 tablespoon of heavy cream to soften it up. The final texture should be thick but spreadable.
  1. Spread on top of brownie layer: Once your brownies are baked and completely cooled, spread the peanut butter layer over the top of the brownies in an even layer.

Chocolate Ganache Layer

  1. Prep chocolate: Place the chocolate chips in a medium microwave-safe bowl.
  2. Heat cream: In a small pot over low heat, heat the heavy cream to a gentle simmer – this is just before a rapid boil.
  3. Combine cream and chocolate: Pour the heavy cream over the chocolate chips. Allow the mixture to stand for 1-2 minutes. Then use a spatula to stir the mixture until smooth.
  1. Layer: Spread the ganache evenly over the peanut butter layer.
  2. Chill: Refrigerate the brownies for at least 1 hour, or until set, before slicing and serving.
  3. Note: for clean cuts, wipe the knife clean between each use. 
A close-up of chocolate and peanut butter layered buckeye brownies, with one piece showing a bite taken out, revealing thick layers of fudgy brownie, creamy peanut butter, and smooth chocolate topping.

Buckeye Brownie Storage

Leftover brownies will last up to 5 days at room temperature in an airtight container.

Freezing Buckeye Brownies

You can freeze these brownies for up to 3 months. Simply store in an airtight container or freezer-safe bag. I recommend placing parchment paper between layers. When you’re ready to eat them, thaw at room temperature.

A stack of rich buckeye brownies with a thick peanut butter layer and a smooth chocolate topping, arranged on a white surface with more brownies blurred in the background.

FAQ

What flavor is Buckeye brownie?

Buckeye brownies are inspired by Buckeye candies, which are made of peanut butter and chocolate. They are a classic sweet-and-salty mix of chocolate and peanut butter, similar to a Reese’s peanut butter cup but in brownie form.

Why is it called a Buckeye brownie?

Buckey brownies got their name because they’re inspired by buckeye candy, which are a popular treat in Ohio, the Buckeye State.

Do you refrigerate Buckeye brownies?

You do not need to refrigerate buckeye brownies. They can be stored at room temperature for up to 5 days.

More Brownie Recipes

Two decadent brownies stacked on a white plate, each with a fudgy chocolate base, a thick creamy peanut butter layer, and a glossy chocolate topping. Other brownies are blurred in the background.
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Buckeye Brownies Recipe

By: Beth
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 35 minutes
Chill Time: 1 hour
Servings: 24 brownies
Created by a pro baker who’s tested dozens of brownie recipes—these Buckeye Brownies layer fudgy from-scratch brownies, Reese’s-style PB filling, and glossy ganache.

Ingredients

Brownies

  • 1 ½ cups (180g) all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp salt
  • cup (53g) unsweetened natural cocoa powder
  • 4 oz unsweetened chocolate, chopped
  • 1 cup (226g) unsalted butter, cubed
  • 2 ½ cups (495g) granulated sugar
  • 4 large eggs
  • ½ cup (118ml) vegetable oil
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract

Peanut Butter Layer

  • 1 ½ cups (405g) creamy peanut butter
  • ½ cup (113g) unsalted butter, softened
  • 3 cups (339g) powdered sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 Tbsp heavy cream, if needed

Chocolate Ganache Layer

  • 1 ½ cups (255g) semi-sweet chocolate chips
  • 6 Tbsp heavy whipping cream
A collage of desserts, including chocolate cake, sprinkle cake pops, a glazed bundt cake, and chocolate-covered strawberries, alongside a cookbook titled Sweet. Text reads: Life is Sweet. 63 delicious dessert recipes. BUY NOW.

Instructions 

Brownies

  • Preheat the oven to 350°F. Line a 9×13-inch pan with parchment paper, leaving an overhang. Set aside.
  • In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, and cocoa powder.
    1 ½ cups (180g) all-purpose flour, 1 tsp salt, ⅔ cup (53g) unsweetened natural cocoa powder
  • In a small saucepan over low heat, melt the chopped unsweetened chocolate and cubed butter, stirring occasionally for about 5 minutes.
    4 oz unsweetened chocolate, 1 cup (226g) unsalted butter
  • In a stand mixer or with a hand mixer, beat the sugar and eggs for 60 seconds until pale yellow and doubled in volume.
    2 ½ cups (495g) granulated sugar, 4 large eggs
  • Gradually pour the melted chocolate into the egg mixture while mixing on low speed. Add the vegetable oil and vanilla extract, continuing to mix on low.
    ½ cup (118ml) vegetable oil, 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • Slowly add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing until fully combined.
  • Pour the batter into the prepared pan.
  • Bake for 25-35 minutes. Allow the brownies to cool completely.

Peanut Butter Layer

  • In a medium bowl, combine the creamy peanut butter, softened butter, and vanilla extract. Beat with an electric mixer on medium speed until smooth and well combined.
    1 ½ cups (405g) creamy peanut butter, 1/2 cup (113g) unsalted butter, 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • Gradually add the powdered sugar, beating on low speed at first (to avoid a sugar cloud!), then increasing to medium speed. Mix until the mixture becomes thick and a bit crumbly.
    3 cups (339g) powdered sugar
  • If the mixture feels too stiff or dry, beat in 1 tablespoon of heavy cream to soften it up. The final texture should be thick but spreadable.
    1 Tbsp heavy cream
  • Once your brownies are baked and completely cooled, spread the peanut butter layer evenly over the top.

Chocolate Ganache Layer

  • Place the chocolate chips in a medium heat-proof bowl.
    1 ½ cups (255g) semi-sweet chocolate chips
  • In a small pot over low heat, heat the heavy cream to a gentle simmer – this is just before a rapid boil.
    6 Tbsp heavy whipping cream
  • Pour the heavy cream over the chocolate chips. Allow the mixture to stand for 1-2 minutes. Then use a spatula to stir the mixture until smooth.
  • Spread the ganache evenly over the peanut butter layer.
  • Refrigerate the brownies for at least 1 hour, or until set, before slicing and serving.
  • Note: for clean cuts, wipe the knife clean between each use.

Nutrition

Serving: 1brownie | Calories: 528kcal | Carbohydrates: 54g | Protein: 7g | Fat: 34g | Saturated Fat: 15g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 6g | Monounsaturated Fat: 11g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 67mg | Sodium: 184mg | Potassium: 259mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 42g | Vitamin A: 470IU | Vitamin C: 0.03mg | Calcium: 35mg | Iron: 3mg

Nutrition Disclosure

All nutritional values are approximate and provided to the reader as a courtesy. Changing ingredients and/or quantities will alter the estimated nutritional calculations.

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About Beth

I believe that everyone should have a go-to dessert to bring to parties! With hundreds of recipes, I'll help you find yours!

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